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Groundhogs in Your Yard: How Burrowing Rodents Cause Costly Damage

  • Writer: Acorn Wildlife
    Acorn Wildlife
  • Jul 4
  • 2 min read
Humane groundhog trapping and relocation
Humane groundhog trapping and relocation

Groundhogs in Your Yard: How Burrowing Rodents Cause Costly Damage


Learn how groundhogs tunnel under lawns, decks, patios, and gardens—and discover humane control methods like live trapping, exclusion, and predator urine deterrents.


Groundhogs, also called woodchucks, are expert diggers whose burrows can undermine turf, destabilize decks and concrete slabs, and devastate vegetable gardens. Spotting signs early and taking action prevents trip hazards, structural issues, and ongoing crop losses.


Types of Groundhog Damage


Groundhog burrow next to home, can cause potential for structural shift
Groundhog burrow next to home, can cause potential for structural shift

Damage Area

Impact on Property

Why It Matters

Lawn Tunneling

Trenches, soil mounds, uneven surfaces

Trip hazards and dead grass

Under Structures

Burrows beneath decks, sheds, and patios

Risk of collapse and settling

Garden Devastation

Chewed vegetables, uprooted plants

Loss of produce and repeated replanting

Hardscape Undermining

Voids under paver patios and concrete slabs

Cracks, drainage issues, and shifts



Warning Signs of Groundhog Activity

  • Entrance holes 6–10 inches wide near foundation walls or garden edges

  • Fresh soil mounds piled beside burrow portals

  • Rustling or gnawing noises at dawn and dusk

  • Visible chew marks on low fences, raised beds, and irrigation hoses


Preventive Tips to Protect Your Yard

  • Fill abandoned burrow entrances promptly with gravel and soil

  • Keep grass trimmed and remove ground-level cover to expose tunnels

  • Use motion-activated lights or sprinklers to startle nocturnal burrowers

  • Store bird seed and pet food indoors to eliminate attractants

Groundhog exclusion around deck using high quality material dig defence to prevent burrowing
Groundhog exclusion around deck using high quality material dig defence to prevent burrowing

Humane Groundhog Control Solutions

  1. Inspection and Assessment

    Identify active burrows and evaluate risk zones around decks, patios, and foundations.

  2. Live Trapping and Relocation

    Set safe live traps to capture and relocate groundhogs to a suitable wild habitat.

  3. One-Way Exclusion Devices

    Install devices on tunnel entrances that allow groundhogs to exit but prevent reentry.

  4. Structural Sealing and Proofing

    Seal foundation gaps, deck skirting, and shed bases with durable animal-proof mesh.

  5. Predator Urine Deterrent Barrier

    Apply a spray-on barrier of synthetic predator urine to discourage future burrowers.



 
 
 

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